Pekacka-Egli, Anna Maria

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Pekacka-Egli
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Anna Maria
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Anna Maria Pekacka-Egli

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  • Publikation
    Feasibility and efficacy of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2020) Hermann, Matthias; Pekacka-Egli, Anna Maria; Witassek, Fabienne; Baumgaertner, Reiner; Schoendorf, Sabine; Spielmanns, Marc [in: American Journal of Physical Medicine]
    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic affects a large number of patients with a rapid progression of respiratory failure often requiring hospitalization or intensive care unit treatment in some patients. Survivors of severe COVID-19 experience persistent weakness and cardiorespiratory failure. Feasibility and potential benefit of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19 remains unclear. Therefore, we retrospectively analyzed a cohort of COVID-19 patients in a single-center inpatient rehabilitation clinic and describe performance and outcome during cardiopulmonary rehabilitation. Patients were referred from acute care hospitals for rehabilitation after severe COVID-19. The cohort (N = 28) was divided in ventilated or not ventilated patients for further analysis. Fifty percent were female, the mean age was 66 yrs, and patients stayed in the acute hospital for 19.3 ± 10.7 days before referral for cardiopulmonary rehabilitation. Seventeen patients (61%) needed previous intensive care unit treatment in the acute care hospital. Risk factors, assessments, and questionnaires on admission were comparable in both groups. Significant enhancements were observed in 6-min walking test and feeling thermometer, which were independent of previous ventilation status. In conclusion, comprehensive cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19 is safe, feasible, and effective. Improvements in physical performance and subjective health status were independent of previous ventilation.
    01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift