Extraction of main levels of a building from a large point cloud
Autor:innen
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
20.09.2019
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Sammlung
Typ
04B - Beitrag Konferenzschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Measurement, Visualisation and Processing in BIM for Design and Construction Management
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
Ausgabe / Nummer
Seiten / Dauer
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Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Prague
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
Horizontal levels are references entities, the base of man-made environments. Their creation is the first step for various applications including the BIM (Building Information Modelling). BIM is an emerging methodology, widely used for new constructions, and increasingly applied to existing buildings (scan-to-BIM). The as-built BIM process is still mainly manual or semi-automatic and therefore is highly time-consuming. The automation of the as-built BIM is a challenging topic among the research community. This study is part of an ongoing research into the scan-to-BIM process regarding the extraction of the principal structure of a building. More specifically, here we present a strategy to automatically detect the building levels from a large point cloud obtained with a terrestrial laser scanner survey. The identification of the horizontal planes is the first indispensable step to produce an as-built BIM model. Our algorithm, developed in C++, is based on plane extraction by means of the RANSAC algorithm followed by the minimization of the quadrate sum of points-plane distance. Moreover, this paper will take an in-depth look at the influence of data resolution in the accuracy of plane extraction and at the necessary accuracy for the construction of a BIM model. A laser scanner survey of a three floors building composed by 36 scan stations has produced a point cloud of about 550 million points. The estimated plane parameters at different data resolution are analysed in terms of distance from the full points cloud resolution.
Schlagwörter
Scan-to-BIM, Building Information Modelling, 3D Scanning, Plane extraction
Fachgebiet (DDC)
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Unveröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Lizenz
Zitation
WAHBEH, Wissam, 2019. Extraction of main levels of a building from a large point cloud. In: Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences THE INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF THE PHOTOGRAMMETRY (Hrsg.), Measurement, Visualisation and Processing in BIM for Design and Construction Management. Prague. 20 September 2019. Verfügbar unter: https://doi.org/10.26041/fhnw-1889