Monomers, materials and energy from coffee by-products. A review

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Authors
Sisti, Laura
Celli, Annamaria
Totaro, Grazia
Cinelli, Patrizia
Signori, Francesca
Lazzeri, Andrea
Bikaki, Maria
Ferri, Maura
Tassoni, Annalisa
Author (Corporation)
Publication date
21.06.2021
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Course of study
Type
01A - Journal article
Editors
Editor (Corporation)
Supervisor
Parent work
Sustainability
Special issue
DOI of the original publication
Link
Series
Series number
Volume
13
Issue / Number
12
Pages / Duration
1-19
Patent number
Publisher / Publishing institution
MDPI
Place of publication / Event location
Basel
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Abstract
In recent years, the circular economy and sustainability have gained attention in the food industry aimed at recycling food industrial waste and residues. For example, several plant-based materials are nowadays used in packaging and biofuel production. Among them, by-products and waste from coffee processing constitute a largely available, low cost, good quality resource. Coffee production includes many steps, in which by-products are generated including coffee pulp, coffee husks, silver skin and spent coffee. This review aims to analyze the reasons why coffee waste can be considered as a valuable source in recycling strategies for the sustainable production of bio-based chemicals, materials and fuels. It addresses the most recent advances in monomer, polymer and plastic filler productions and applications based on the development of viable biorefinery technologies. The exploration of strategies to unlock the potential of this biomass for fuel productions is also revised. Coffee by-products valorization is a clear example of waste biorefinery. Future applications in areas such as biomedicine, food packaging and material technology should be taken into consideration. However, further efforts in techno-economic analysis and the assessment of the feasibility of valorization processes on an industrial scale are needed.
Keywords
Circular economy, Food industrial waste, Coffee waste, Biotechnological conversion, Biofuels, Polymerisation, Material production, Zero waste
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ISBN
ISSN
2071-1050
Language
English
Created during FHNW affiliation
Yes
Strategic action fields FHNW
Publication status
Published
Review
Peer review of the complete publication
Open access category
Gold
License
'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/'
Citation
SISTI, Laura, Annamaria CELLI, Grazia TOTARO, Patrizia CINELLI, Francesca SIGNORI, Andrea LAZZERI, Maria BIKAKI, Philippe CORVINI, Maura FERRI, Annalisa TASSONI und Luciano NAVARINI, 2021. Monomers, materials and energy from coffee by-products. A review. Sustainability. 21 Juni 2021. Bd. 13, Nr. 12, S. 1–19. DOI 10.3390/su13126921. Verfügbar unter: https://doi.org/10.26041/fhnw-4146