Heterogeneous chemical processing of 13NO2 by monodisperse carbon aerosols at very low concentrations
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Authors
Kalberer, Markus
Tabor, K.
Ammann, Markus
Parrat, Yves
Piguet, D.
Rössler, E.
Jost, Dieter T.
Türler, Andreas
Gäggeler, Heinz W.
Author (Corporation)
Publication date
19.09.1996
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Type
01A - Journal article
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Parent work
The Journal of Physical Chemistry
Special issue
DOI of the original publication
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Series
Series number
Volume
100
Issue / Number
38
Pages / Duration
15487-15493
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Publisher / Publishing institution
American Chemical Society
Place of publication / Event location
Washington, D.C.
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Abstract
The heterogeneous reaction of NO2 with different carbon aerosol particles was investigated in situ. The NO2 was labeled with the β+-emitter 13N (half-life 10.0 min) which allowed application of NO2 at very low concentrations. The carbon aerosol was either produced by a spark discharge generator using graphite electrodes or by a brush generator resuspending commercial soot material. Monodisperse size cuts between 50- and 490-nm diameter were selected and mixed with the 13NO2. After a defined reaction time, the different reaction products were separated by means of selective traps and detected on-line by γ-spectrometry. A sticking coefficient for chemisorption of NO2 between 0.3 × 10ˉ⁴ and 4.0 × 10ˉ⁴ and a rate constant for the reduction of adsorbed NO2 to NO(g) between 4.0 × 10 ˉ⁴ and 9.4 × 10 ˉ⁴ /s were determined for both aerosols. The sticking coefficient obtained in this study in situ with aerosol particles is 2 orders of magnitudes smaller than the uptake coefficient recently reported with bulk carbon material.
Keywords
Subject (DDC)
550 - Geowissenschaften
540 - Chemie
540 - Chemie
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ISBN
ISSN
0022-3654
1541-5740
1541-5740
Language
English
Created during FHNW affiliation
No
Strategic action fields FHNW
Publication status
Published
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Peer review of the complete publication
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Closed
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Citation
KALBERER, Markus, K. TABOR, Markus AMMANN, Yves PARRAT, Ernest WEINGARTNER, D. PIGUET, E. RÖSSLER, Dieter T. JOST, Andreas TÜRLER, Heinz W. GÄGGELER und Urs BALTENSPERGER, 1996. Heterogeneous chemical processing of 13NO2 by monodisperse carbon aerosols at very low concentrations. The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 19 September 1996. Bd. 100, Nr. 38, S. 15487–15493. DOI 10.1021/jp9606974. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/46915