Modulation of human osteoblasts by metal surface chemistry

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Autor:innen
Hofstetter, Wilhelm
Sehr, Harald
Portenier, Jeannette
Gobrecht, Jens
Hunziker, Ernst B.
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
2013
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
101A
Ausgabe / Nummer
8
Seiten / Dauer
2355-2364
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Wiley
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
The use of metal implants in dental and orthopedic surgery is continuously expanding and highly successful. While today longevity and load-bearing capacity of the implants fulfill the expectations of the patients, acceleration of osseo integration would be of particular benefit to shorten the period of convalescence. To further clarify the options to a ccelerate the kinetics of osseo integration, within this study,the osteogenic properties of structurally identical surfaces with different metal coatings were investigated. To assess the development and function of primary human osteoblastson metal surfaces, cell viability, differentiation, and gene expression were determined. Titanium surfaces were used as positive, and surfaces coated with gold were used as negative controls. Little differences in the cellular parameters tested for were found when the cells were grown ontitanium discs sputter coated with titanium, zirconium, niobium, tantalum, gold, and chromium. Cell number, activity of cell layer-associated alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and levels of transcripts encoding COL1A1 and BGLAP did not vary significantly in dependence of the surface chemistry.Treatment of the cell cultures with 1,25(OH)2D3/Dex,however, significantly increased ALP activity and BGLAP messenger RNA levels. The data demonstrate that the metallayer coated onto the titanium discs exerted little modulatory effects on cell behavior. It is suggested that the micro-environment regulated by the periimplant tissues is more effective in regulating the tissue response than is the mate-rial of the implant itself.
Schlagwörter
Fachgebiet (DDC)
600 - Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften
Projekt
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1549-3296
1552-4965
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Closed
Lizenz
Zitation
HOFSTETTER, Wilhelm, Harald SEHR, Michael DE WILD, Jeannette PORTENIER, Jens GOBRECHT und Ernst B. HUNZIKER, 2013. Modulation of human osteoblasts by metal surface chemistry. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A. 2013. Bd. 101A, Nr. 8, S. 2355–2364. DOI 10.1002/jbm.a.34541. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/45839