Stabilizing enzymes within polymersomes by coencapsulation of trehalose

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Autor:innen
Dinu, Maria Valentina
Dinu, Ionel Adrian
Meier, Wolfgang
Bruns, Nico
Bruns, Nico
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
22.06.2020
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Biomacromolecules
Themenheft
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
22
Ausgabe / Nummer
1
Seiten / Dauer
134-145
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
American Chemical Society
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Washington
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
Enzymes are essential biocatalysts and very attractive as therapeutics. However, their functionality is strictly related to their stability, which is significantly affected by the environmental changes occurring during their usage or long-term storage. Therefore, maintaining the activity of enzymes is essential when they are exposed to high temperature during usage or when they are stored for extended periods of time. Here, we stabilize and protect enzymes by coencapsulating them with trehalose into polymersomes. The anhydrobiotic disaccharide preserved up to about 81% of the enzyme’s original activity when laccase/trehalose-loaded nanoreactors were kept desiccated for 2 months at room temperature and 75% of its activity when heated at 50 °C for 3 weeks. Moreover, the applicability of laccase/trehalose-loaded nanoreactors as catalysts for bleaching of the textile dyes orange G, toluidine blue O, and indigo was proven. Our results demonstrate the advantages of coencapsulating trehalose within polymersomes to stabilize enzymes in dehydrated state for extended periods of time, preserving their activity even when heated to elevated temperature.
Schlagwörter
enzymes, polymersomes, trehalose
Fachgebiet (DDC)
Projekt
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1525-7797
1526-4602
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Lizenz
Zitation
SAXER, Sina, Uwe PIELES, Maria Valentina DINU, Ionel Adrian DINU, Wolfgang MEIER, Nico BRUNS und Nico BRUNS, 2020. Stabilizing enzymes within polymersomes by coencapsulation of trehalose. Biomacromolecules. 22 Juni 2020. Bd. 22, Nr. 1, S. 134–145. DOI 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c00824. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/33314