Contact Lens profile: a tale of two countries

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Authors
Bowden, Tim
Harknett, Tony
Author (Corporation)
Publication date
12/2009
Typ of student thesis
Course of study
Type
01A - Journal article
Editors
Editor (Corporation)
Supervisor
Parent work
Contact Lens Anterior Eye
Special issue
DOI of the original publication
Link
Series
Series number
Volume
32
Issue / Number
6
Pages / Duration
273-282
Patent number
Publisher / Publishing institution
Elsevier
Place of publication / Event location
Edition
Version
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Practice partner / Client
Abstract
Introduction: This study investigated the modality, type and duration of contact lens wear as well as compliance and hygiene related issues (hand and case hygiene, use of tap water, dozing and overnight wear) in the UK and Germany. Questionnaires were collected anonymously from 417 UK and 767 German patients attending optometric practices for contact lens appointments. It is the seventh of a series of contact lens wearer profiles conducted since 2000. Results: The proportion of rigid gas permeable lenses worn was significantly higher at 55.4% in Germany, compared to 16.1% in the UK. Overall, a significantly larger proportion of German participants used tap water to rinse their lenses and cases (P < 0.001). Also, German respondents changed their lens cases less frequently (p < 0.001). Fewer UK than German respondents stated they washed their hands before lens insertion (p = 0.009), removal (p = 0.01), before eating (p < 0.001). German participants were less likely to wash their hands before preparing food (p = 0.042) and after using the toilet (p = 0.002). The two sample groups differed significantly regarding the care regimens they used for their CLs (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The differences between Germany and the UK highlighted in this study were caused by differences in legal regulations, plumbing and practitioners’ guidance. Although many of the questions relating to hygiene differed statistically between the two participating sample groups, the absolute differences in figures were not considered to be large.
Keywords
Hygiene, Adverse responses, Lens rubbing, Case rinsing
Subject (DDC)
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ISBN
ISSN
1476-5411
1367-0484
Language
English
Created during FHNW affiliation
No
Strategic action fields FHNW
Publication status
Published
Review
Peer review of the complete publication
Open access category
License
Citation
BOWDEN, Tim, Daniela NOSCH und Tony HARKNETT, 2009. Contact Lens profile: a tale of two countries. Contact Lens Anterior Eye. Dezember 2009. Bd. 32, Nr. 6, S. 273–282. Verfügbar unter: http://hdl.handle.net/11654/10864