Wahbeh, Wissam

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Wahbeh
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Wissam
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Wahbeh, Wissam

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2019 - 201912020 - 20211
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Thema: Scan-to-BIM ×

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Gerade angezeigt 1 - 2 von 2
  • Vorschaubild
    Publikation
    Parametric modelling approach to reconstructing architectural indoor spaces from point clouds
    (ISPRS, 30.06.2021) Wahbeh, Wissam; Wahbeh, Wissam [in: The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences]
    Abstract. In this paper, some outcomes of a research project which aims to introduce automation to speed up modelling of architectural spaces based on point clouds are presented. The main objective of the research is to replace some manual parametric modelling steps with automatic processes to obtain editable models in BIM-ready software and not to generate non-parametric IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) models. An approach of automation using visual programming for interior wall modelling based on point clouds is presented. The pipeline and the different concepts represented in this paper are applicable using different programming languages but here the use of Rhinoceros as a modelling software and its open-source visual programming extension "Grasshopper" is intentional as it is in common use for parametric modelling and generative design in architectural practice. In this research, it is assumed that there is a predominance of three mutually orthogonal directions of the walls in the interior spaces to be analysed, which is the case of most indoor spaces.
    04B - Beitrag Konferenzschrift
  • Vorschaubild
    Publikation
    Extraction of main levels of a building from a large point cloud
    (20.09.2019) Wahbeh, Wissam [in: Measurement, Visualisation and Processing in BIM for Design and Construction Management]
    Horizontal levels are references entities, the base of man-made environments. Their creation is the first step for various applications including the BIM (Building Information Modelling). BIM is an emerging methodology, widely used for new constructions, and increasingly applied to existing buildings (scan-to-BIM). The as-built BIM process is still mainly manual or semi-automatic and therefore is highly time-consuming. The automation of the as-built BIM is a challenging topic among the research community. This study is part of an ongoing research into the scan-to-BIM process regarding the extraction of the principal structure of a building. More specifically, here we present a strategy to automatically detect the building levels from a large point cloud obtained with a terrestrial laser scanner survey. The identification of the horizontal planes is the first indispensable step to produce an as-built BIM model. Our algorithm, developed in C++, is based on plane extraction by means of the RANSAC algorithm followed by the minimization of the quadrate sum of points-plane distance. Moreover, this paper will take an in-depth look at the influence of data resolution in the accuracy of plane extraction and at the necessary accuracy for the construction of a BIM model. A laser scanner survey of a three floors building composed by 36 scan stations has produced a point cloud of about 550 million points. The estimated plane parameters at different data resolution are analysed in terms of distance from the full points cloud resolution.
    04B - Beitrag Konferenzschrift