Understanding clinicians’ perspectives on end-of-life dreams and visions. An international survey

Background: End-of-life dreams and visions (ELDVs) are vivid, often subjective experiences that occur during the dying process. Even though the patient and family experiences of ELDVs are well documented, there is limited knowledge regarding the perspectives, preparedness, and perceived needs of health care professionals. ELDVs also remain insufficiently addressed in clinical care. Objective: To describe how frequently clinicians encounter ELDVs, perceived preparedness/training, and approaches to clinician and family education and communication. Methods: We conducted a survey to explore health care professional’s perspectives and experiences surrounding ELDVs. The Checklist for Reporting Results of internet E-Surveys was followed. Our survey included 30 items across 7 sections. Professionals that take care of patients with serious or terminal illness were eligible for the study. We utilized a structured multimodal dissemination to achieve maximum diversity in participants. Results: Briefly, 247 participants were eligible for analysis. Frequent encounters for ELDVs were reported by participants. Participants perceived positive effects on patients more frequently than negative effects (W = 446.0, p < 0.001, r = 0.64). Clinical challenges were rated differently across categories (χ 2 = 160.97, p < 0.001, Kendall’s W = 0.13). The most commonly endorsed clinical challenges were lack of institutional protocols and lack of standardized diagnostic criteria, both rated significantly higher than all other challenges (Bonferroni-corrected Wilcoxon tests: All p < 0.001). Participants endorsed multidisciplinary involvement and formal policy implementation. Conclusion: ELDVs are common, but clinicians feel underprepared to respond to them. There is a need for structured training and institutional protocols. Future studies should include patients and their families and analyze how their experiences are shaped by physician responses.

Keywords

Subject (DDC)

360 - Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste, Versicherungen

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Event

Exhibition start date

Exhibition end date

Conference start date

Conference end date

Date of the last check

ISBN

ISSN

1096-6218
1557-7740

Language

English

Created during FHNW affiliation

Yes

Strategic action fields FHNW

Publication status

Published

Review

peer-reviewed

Open access category

Closed

License

Citation

Hamza Habib, M., Fontanesi, L., Motiwala, Z. Y., Cöltekin, A., Misra, S., MacLullich, A., Vinay, R., Hertler, C., Blum, D., Singler, K., Simões, C., Frisardi, V., Boccardi, V., Bellelli, G., Koca, M., Kerr, C. W., Jones, C. A., Peng-Keller, S., & Schlögl, M. (2026). Understanding clinicians’ perspectives on end-of-life dreams and visions. An international survey. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 10966218261463311–10966218261463311. https://doi.org/10.1177/10966218261463311

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