The effectiveness of policies for formal knowledge transfer from European universities and public research institutes to firms

Vorschaubild
Autor:innen
Es-Sadki, Nordine
Arundel, Anthony
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
01/2015
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Sammlung
Institute for Competitiveness and Communication
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Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Research Evaluation
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/11654/10088
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
24
Ausgabe / Nummer
1
Seiten / Dauer
4-18
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Oxford University Press
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
We use survey data for 247 European universities and 40 public research organizations to investigate the effects of institutional policies on four outcomes of transfer performance (R&D agreements with companies, patent applications, licence agreements, and start-ups established). We find that the effects of policies to establish clear rules, improve transparency, and provide financial or non-finan- cial incentives vary by outcome. Improving transparency by publishing the policies for licencing or intellectual property are often negatively correlated with outcomes, particularly for licence agree- ments. Out of three non-financial incentives, only social rewards have a rather positive effect (on start-ups), but financial incentives are positively correlated with several outcomes. A higher salary is positively linked to the number of research agreements and patent applications, while giving in- ventors a share of revenue is positively correlated with licencing and start-ups. The results suggest that the type of incentive as well as the degree of transparency of transfer policies should be chosen to complement the main transfer channels and strategy of the institution.
Schlagwörter
Wissenstransfer, Technologietransfer, Hochschulpolitik, Transferstelle, Industriekooperation
Fachgebiet (DDC)
Projekt
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1471-5449
0958-2029
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Lizenz
Zitation
Barjak, F., Es-Sadki, N., & Arundel, A. (2015). The effectiveness of policies for formal knowledge transfer from European universities and public research institutes to firms. Research Evaluation, 24(1), 4–18. http://hdl.handle.net/11654/10088
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