Successful talent development in popular game sports in Switzerland: The case of ice hockey

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Autor:innen
Stegmann, Pascal
Zibung, Marc
Conzelmann, Achim
Sieghartsleitner, Roland
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
10.02.2021
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
16
Ausgabe / Nummer
3
Seiten / Dauer
710-721
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
SAGE
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
There is continuing discussion in talent research on the best approach to developing sporting expertise through learning activities during early sport participation. Among other concepts, the specialized sampling model describes a pathway between early specialization and early sampling and yields promising results in Swiss football. As successful constellations of early sport participation might be affected by sport-specific constraints (e.g., age of peak performance, selection pressure, and physiological/psychological requirements), other popular game sports may show similar promising pathways. This study investigates whether ice hockey, another popular game sport in Switzerland, shows similar successful constellations of early sport participation. A sample of 98 former Swiss junior national team players born between 1984 and 1994 reported on early sport participation through a retrospective questionnaire. Using the person-oriented Linking of Clusters after removal of a Residue (LICUR) method, volumes of in-club practice, free play, and activities besides ice hockey until 12 years of age were analyzed, along with player’s age at initial club participation. The results indicate that ice hockey enthusiasts with the most free play and above-average in-club practice had a greater chance of reaching professional level compared to other groups. This implies that high domain specificity with varied sampling experiences is the most promising approach to developing sporting expertise in ice hockey. As similar results were previously found in Swiss football, comparable sport-specific constraints might indeed require similar constellations of learning activities during early sport participation. Therefore, in popular game sports in Switzerland, the specialized sampling model seems to be most promising.
Schlagwörter
Developmental model of sport participation, Free play, Specialised sampling model, Team sport
Fachgebiet (DDC)
300 - Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
Projekt
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1747-9541
2048-397X
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Closed
Lizenz
Zitation
STEGMANN, Pascal, Claudia ZUBER, Marc ZIBUNG, Lars LENZE, Achim CONZELMANN und Roland SIEGHARTSLEITNER, 2021. Successful talent development in popular game sports in Switzerland: The case of ice hockey. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching. 10 Februar 2021. Bd. 16, Nr. 3, S. 710–721. DOI 10.1177/1747954121992764. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/33699