Areal rainfall estimation using moving cars. Computer experiments including hydrological modeling

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Autor:innen
Haberlandt, Uwe
Sester, Monika
Fitzner, Daniel
Wallner, Markus
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
26.09.2016
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Themenheft
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
20
Ausgabe / Nummer
9
Seiten / Dauer
3907-3922
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Copernicus
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Göttingen
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
The need for high temporal and spatial resolution precipitation data for hydrological analyses has been discussed in several studies. Although rain gauges provide valuable information, a very dense rain gauge network is costly. As a result, several new ideas have emerged to help estimating areal rainfall with higher temporal and spatial resolution. Rabiei et al. (2013) observed that moving cars, called RainCars (RCs), can potentially be a new source of data for measuring rain rate. The optical sensors used in that study are designed for operating the windscreen wipers and showed promising results for rainfall measurement purposes. Their measurement accuracy has been quantified in laboratory experiments. Considering explicitly those errors, the main objective of this study is to investigate the benefit of using RCs for estimating areal rainfall. For that, computer experiments are carried out, where radar rainfall is considered as the reference and the other sources of data, i.e., RCs and rain gauges, are extracted from radar data. Comparing the quality of areal rainfall estimation by RCs with rain gauges and reference data helps to investigate the benefit of the RCs. The value of this additional source of data is not only assessed for areal rainfall estimation performance but also for use in hydrological modeling. Considering measurement errors derived from laboratory experiments, the result shows that the RCs provide useful additional information for areal rainfall estimation as well as for hydrological modeling. Moreover, by testing larger uncertainties for RCs, they observed to be useful up to a certain level for areal rainfall estimation and discharge simulation.
Schlagwörter
High temporal and spatial resolution precipitation data, RainCars, Rainfall estimation, Hydrological modeling
Fachgebiet (DDC)
624 - Ingenieurbau und Umwelttechnik
Projekt
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1607-7938
1027-5606
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Nein
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Gold
Lizenz
'https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/'
Zitation
RABIEI, Ehsan, Uwe HABERLANDT, Monika SESTER, Daniel FITZNER und Markus WALLNER, 2016. Areal rainfall estimation using moving cars. Computer experiments including hydrological modeling. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 26 September 2016. Bd. 20, Nr. 9, S. 3907–3922. DOI 10.5194/hess-20-3907-2016. Verfügbar unter: https://doi.org/10.26041/fhnw-9298