The impact of the achievement motive on athletic performance in adolescent football players
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Authors
Conzelmann, Achim
Author (Corporation)
Publication date
17.09.2013
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Type
01A - Journal article
Editors
Editor (Corporation)
Supervisor
Parent work
European Journal of Sport Science
Special issue
DOI of the original publication
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Series
Series number
Volume
14
Issue / Number
5
Pages / Duration
475-483
Patent number
Publisher / Publishing institution
Taylor & Francis
Place of publication / Event location
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Abstract
Researchers largely agree that there is a positive relationship between achievement motivation and athletic performance, which is why the achievement motive is viewed as a potential criterion for talent. However, the underlying mechanism behind this relationship remains unclear. In talent and performance models, main effect, mediator and moderator models have been suggested. A longitudinal study was carried out among 140 13-year-old football talents, using structural equation modelling to determine which model best explains how hope for success (HS) and fear of failure (FF), which are the aspects of the achievement motive, motor skills and abilities that affect performance. Over a period of half a year, HS can to some extent explain athletic performance, but this relationship is not mediated by the volume of training, sport-specific skills or abilities, nor is the achievement motive a moderating variable. Contrary to expectations, FF does not explain any part of performance. Aside from HS, however, motor abilities and in particular skills also predict a significant part of performance. The study confirms the widespread assumption that the development of athletic performance in football depends on multiple factors, and in particular that HS is worth watching in the medium term as a predictor of talent.
Keywords
Achievement motivation, Performance, Football, Motor skills, Moderator/mediator models
Subject (DDC)
300 - Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
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ISBN
ISSN
1746-1391
1536-7290
1536-7290
Language
English
Created during FHNW affiliation
No
Strategic action fields FHNW
Publication status
Published
Review
Peer review of the complete publication
Open access category
License
Citation
ZUBER, Claudia und Achim CONZELMANN, 2013. The impact of the achievement motive on athletic performance in adolescent football players. European Journal of Sport Science. 17 September 2013. Bd. 14, Nr. 5, S. 475–483. DOI 10.1080/17461391.2013.837513. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/33657