Benefits of decision support systems in relation to task difficulty in airport security X-ray screening
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Autor:innen
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
15.08.2022
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction
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DOI der Originalpublikation
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Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Taylor & Francis
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Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
Automated explosive detection systems for cabin baggage screening (EDSCB) highlight areas in
X-ray images of passenger bags that could contain explosive material. Several countries have
implemented EDSCB so that passengers can leave personal electronic devices in their cabin bag-
gage. This increases checkpoint efficiency, but also task difficulty for screeners. We used this case
to investigate whether the benefits of decision support systems depend on task difficulty. 100 pro-
fessional screeners conducted a simulated baggage screening task. They had to detect prohibited
articles built into personal electronic devices that were screened either separately (low task diffi-
culty) or inside baggage (high task difficulty). Results showed that EDSCB increased the detection
of bombs built into personal electronic devices when screened separately. When electronics were
left inside the baggage, operators ignored many EDSCB alarms, and many bombs were missed.
Moreover, screeners missed most unalarmed explosives because they over-relied on the EDSCB’s
judgment. We recommend that when EDSCB indicates that the bag might contain an explosive,
baggage should always be examined further in a secondary search using explosive trace detection,
manual opening of bags and other means
Schlagwörter
Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 - Psychologie
360 - Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste, Versicherungen
360 - Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste, Versicherungen
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1044-7318
1532-7590
1532-7590
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Hybrid
Lizenz
Zitation
HÜGLI, David, Sarah MERKS und Adrian SCHWANINGER, 2022. Benefits of decision support systems in relation to task difficulty in airport security X-ray screening. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction. 15 August 2022. DOI 10.1080/10447318.2022.2107775. Verfügbar unter: https://doi.org/10.26041/fhnw-4346