Fabrication and characterization of PCL/HA filament as a 3D printing material using thermal extrusion technology for bone tissue engineering

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Vorschaubild
Autor:innen
Wang, Fengze
Tankus, Esma Bahar
Santarella, Francesco
Rohr, Nadja
Sharma, Neha
Märtin, Sabrina
Michalscheck, Mirja
Cao, Shuaishuai
Thieringer, Florian M.
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
11.02.2022
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Polymers
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
14
Ausgabe / Nummer
4
Seiten / Dauer
1-14
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
MDPI
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
The most common three-dimensional (3D) printing method is material extrusion, where a pre-made filament is deposited layer-by-layer. In recent years, low-cost polycaprolactone (PCL) material has increasingly been used in 3D printing, exhibiting a sufficiently high quality for consideration in cranio-maxillofacial reconstructions. To increase osteoconductivity, prefabricated filaments for bone repair based on PCL can be supplemented with hydroxyapatite (HA). However, few reports on PCL/HA composite filaments for material extrusion applications have been documented. In this study, solvent-free fabrication for PCL/HA composite filaments (HA 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% weight/weight PCL) was addressed, and parameters for scaffold fabrication in a desktop 3D printer were confirmed. Filaments and scaffold fabrication temperatures rose with increased HA content. The pore size and porosity of the six groups’ scaffolds were similar to each other, and all had highly interconnected structures. Six groups’ scaffolds were evaluated by measuring the compressive strength, elastic modulus, water contact angle, and morphology. A higher amount of HA increased surface roughness and hydrophilicity compared to PCL scaffolds. The increase in HA content improved the compressive strength and elastic modulus. The obtained data provide the basis for the biological evaluation and future clinical applications of PCL/HA material.
Schlagwörter
Polycaprolactone (PCL), Hydroxyapatite (HA), Material extrusion, Three-dimensional printing, Hydrophilicity, Mechanical testing
Fachgebiet (DDC)
600 - Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften
Projekt
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1879-1344
0144-8617
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Gold
Lizenz
'https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/'
Zitation
WANG, Fengze, Esma Bahar TANKUS, Francesco SANTARELLA, Nadja ROHR, Neha SHARMA, Sabrina MÄRTIN, Mirja MICHALSCHECK, Shuaishuai CAO, Michaela MAINTZ und Florian M. THIERINGER, 2022. Fabrication and characterization of PCL/HA filament as a 3D printing material using thermal extrusion technology for bone tissue engineering. Polymers. 11 Februar 2022. Bd. 14, Nr. 4, S. 1–14. DOI 10.3390/polym14040669. Verfügbar unter: https://doi.org/10.26041/fhnw-4646