Study on the ignitability of a high-pressure direct-injected methane jet using a scavenged pre-chamber under a wide range of conditions

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Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
23.04.2022
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
International Journal of Engine Research
Themenheft
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
24
Ausgabe / Nummer
4
Seiten / Dauer
1603-1616
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
SAGE
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
Natural gas is a promising alternative fuel for internal combustion engines, it allows for a reduction of engine-out emissions without impairing high engine efficiencies. Although this approach is already utilized from small to large engine classes, it is almost exclusively based on the combustion of a premixed homogeneous charge. For ignition, small engines use standard spark plugs or pre-chambers, while large and lean-operated engines use pre-chambers and pilot injections. Direct high-pressure gas injection is a more recent, alternative way to operate gas engines which offers benefits compared to premixed operation such as high combustion pressures, leaner operation, easier quantity regulation, and higher compression ratios, among others. However, in contrast to diesel injection, the compression temperatures are too low for the auto-ignition of the gas jets. Therefore, an additional ignition system is required, usually a pilot injection system is used. In this study, the usability and performance of a scavenged pre-chamber used for the ignition a high-pressure gas jet has been investigated in an optically accessible test-rig that is able to operate at engine-like conditions. Results show that the turbulent hot jet generated by the pre-chamber was able to ignite the high-pressure gas jet under a wide range of operating conditions. Moreover, it also appears to be a promising ignition strategy for very early direct injection during the compression stroke as well as for port injection. The good performance is attributed to the intense mixing of the main gas jet with the hot jet exiting the pre-chamber
Schlagwörter
Projekt
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1468-0874
2041-3149
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Closed
Lizenz
Zitation
Vera-Tudela, W., Schneider, B., Wüthrich, S., & Herrmann, K. (2022). Study on the ignitability of a high-pressure direct-injected methane jet using a scavenged pre-chamber under a wide range of conditions. International Journal of Engine Research, 24(4), 1603–1616. https://doi.org/10.1177/14680874221093144