Comparison of flexibility factors and introduction of a flexibility classification using advanced heat pump control
Autor:innen
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
13.12.2021
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Energies
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
14
Ausgabe / Nummer
8391
24
24
Seiten / Dauer
1-19
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
MDPI
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Basel
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
With the increasing use of renewable energy, the energy flexibility of buildings becomes increasingly important regarding grid support. Therefore, there is a need to describe this flexibility in a concise manner. For the characterization of building energy flexibility, flexibility factors can be used. The comparison of a selection of existing flexibility factors shows that they are not easy to use or understand for designers and users. A simplification is necessary. The aim of this study is to introduce a flexibility classification that is easy to understand and shows in an easy way if a building already uses the lowest energy cost level or if further improvement is possible. The classification expresses the annual energy costs in colored classes: green (class A) for lowest up to red (class D) for highest level. Basically, the flexibility classes can be derived for any metric of interest, in this paper examples are shown for energy costs and CO2eq emissions. The results given are based on the simulation of load management scenarios with different penalty signals applied for the heat pump operation of a residential building.
Schlagwörter
CO2 emission, Energy flexible buildings, Flexibibility factors, Flexibility classification, Penalty signals, Heat pump control, Load management, Demand response, Energy cost, Self-consumption
Fachgebiet (DDC)
624 - Ingenieurbau und Umwelttechnik
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1996-1073
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Lizenz
Zitation
HALL, Monika und Achim GEISSLER, 2021. Comparison of flexibility factors and introduction of a flexibility classification using advanced heat pump control. Energies. 13 Dezember 2021. Bd. 14, Nr. 8391, S. 1–19. DOI doi.org/10.3390/en14248391. Verfügbar unter: https://doi.org/10.26041/fhnw-4015