Determinants of indoor air concentrations of PM2.5, black smoke and NO2 in six European cities (EXPOLIS study)
Vorschaubild nicht verfügbar
Autor:innen
Lai, Hak Kan
Colvile, Roy N.
Götschi, Thomas
Jantunen, Matt J.
Künzli, Nino
Kulinskaya, Elena
Schweizer, Christian
Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J.
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
2006
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Atmospheric Environment
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
40
Ausgabe / Nummer
7
Seiten / Dauer
1299-1313
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Elsevier
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Amsterdam
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
EXPOLIS was a large-scale population-based study of urban adult exposures to multiple pollutants, and was conducted between 1996 and 2000 in six European cities. Measurements made using standardised protocols in Athens (Greece), Basel (Switzerland), Helsinki (Finland), Milan (Italy), Oxford (UK), and Prague (Czech Republic), allow similarities and differences between contrasting European regions, climates and populations to be identified. Two consecutive days of home indoor and home outdoor measurements of fine particulate matter (PM2.5), black smoke (BS), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) were carried out at the homes of adult participants on different dates and seasons during the sampling period. Regression models with interactions searched by all-possible subset method were used to assess the city effects and the determinants of home indoor PM2.5 (adj R2 ¼ 0:60, n ¼ 413), BS (adj R2 ¼ 0:79, n ¼ 382) and NO2 (adj R2 ¼ 0:67, n ¼ 302) levels. Both bi-directional (positive and negative signs of associations) and unidirectional (consistently either positive or negative sign of associations) city effects on different determinants in each indoor model were shown. Smoking, gas-stove usage, outdoor temperature, and wind speed were the common determinants in all three indoor models. Other determinants, including the presence of wooden material, heating, and being located in suburb area, were also identified. They were likely linked to cultural and socio-economic factors.
Schlagwörter
Black smoke, Exposure assessment, Indoor air pollution, Nitrogen dioxide, Particulate matter
Fachgebiet (DDC)
300 - Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1352-2310
0004-6981
0004-6981
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Nein
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Closed
Lizenz
Zitation
LAI, Hak Kan, Lucy BAYER-OGLESBY, Roy N. COLVILE, Thomas GÖTSCHI, Matt J. JANTUNEN, Nino KÜNZLI, Elena KULINSKAYA, Christian SCHWEIZER und Mark J. NIEUWENHUIJSEN, 2006. Determinants of indoor air concentrations of PM2.5, black smoke and NO2 in six European cities (EXPOLIS study). Atmospheric Environment. 2006. Bd. 40, Nr. 7, S. 1299–1313. DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.10.030. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/45646