Tellurium and selenium sorption kinetics and solid fractionation under contrasting estuarine salinity and turbidity conditions
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Dateien
Autor:innen
Gil-Díaz, Teba
Schäfer, Jörg
Keller, Virginia
Eiche, Elisabeth
Dutruch, Lionel
Mößner, Claudia
Eyrolle, Frédérique
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
2020
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Sammlung
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
Chemical Geology
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
532
Ausgabe / Nummer
119370
Seiten / Dauer
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Elsevier
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
Tellurium (Te) is a Technology Critical Element (TCE) and a relevant product of nuclear fission. It has an unknown environmental biogeochemical cycle, mostly related to current analytical challenges in measuring its ultra-trace dissolved concentrations in complex environmental matrices. It is therefore generally compared to its geochemical pair selenium (Se), which shows a narrow range between diet essentiality and toxicity properties. Batch experiments using isotopically-labelled stable Te and Se were performed with fresh suspended particulate matter (SPM) from the fluvial part of the Gironde Estuary, simulating both estuarine salinity (S = 0 vs S = 32) and turbidity (100 mg L−1 vs 1000 mg L−1) gradients to understand the importance of the particulate phases in Te reactivity under estuarine conditions and verify the resemblance to Se behaviour. These experiments addressed sorption kinetics, sorption isotherms and fractionation from selective extractions of final equilibrated SPM. Results showed a strong, salinity-independent affinity of Te for the particulate phases (log10 Kd ~ 4.9 L kg−1), following a Langmuir-type isotherm. Contrastingly, Se adsorbs clearly less to estuarine SPM (log10 Kd ~ 2.5 L kg−1), following a Freundlich-type isotherm. Both isotherms and selective extractions highlighted differences between Te and Se sequestration. Selective extractions suggested higher mobility of particulate Se in contrast to Te. Based on these results the paper sets a first dispersion scenario on the environmental fate of radioactive Te and Se after hypothetical nuclear power plant accidental releases in coastal aquatic systems such as the Garonne-Gironde fluvial-estuarine system
Schlagwörter
Technology critical elements, Isotherms Selective extractions, Distribution coefficient (Kd), Te environmental cycle, Radionuclide releases
Fachgebiet (DDC)
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
0009-2541
1872-6836
1872-6836
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Ja
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Lizenz
Zitation
GIL-DÍAZ, Teba, Jörg SCHÄFER, Virginia KELLER, Elisabeth EICHE, Lionel DUTRUCH, Claudia MÖSSNER, Markus LENZ und Frédérique EYROLLE, 2020. Tellurium and selenium sorption kinetics and solid fractionation under contrasting estuarine salinity and turbidity conditions. Chemical Geology. 2020. Bd. 532, Nr. 119370. DOI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119370. Verfügbar unter: https://doi.org/10.26041/fhnw-1886