Validation of the collaborative outcomes study on health and functioning during infection times (COH-FIT) questionnaire for adults

The Collaborative Outcome study on Health and Functioning during Infection Times (COH-FIT; www.coh-fit.com) is an anonymous and global online survey measuring health and functioning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to test concurrently the validity of COH-FIT items and the internal validity of the co-primary outcome, a composite psychopathology “P-score”. The COH-FIT survey has been translated into 30 languages (two blind forward-translations, consensus, one independent English back-translation, final harmonization). To measure mental health, 1–4 items (“COH-FIT items”) were extracted from validated questionnaires (e.g. Patient Health Questionnaire 9). COH-FIT items measured anxiety, depressive, post-traumatic, obsessive-compulsive, bipolar and psychotic symptoms, as well as stress, sleep and concentration. COH-FIT Items which correlated r ≥ 0.5 with validated companion questionnaires, were initially retained. A P-score factor structure was then identified from these items using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) on data split into training and validation sets. Consistency of results across languages, gender and age was assessed. From >150,000 adult responses by May 6th, 2022, a subset of 22,456 completed both COH-FIT items and validated questionnaires. Concurrent validity was consistently demonstrated across different languages for COH-FIT items. CFA confirmed EFA results of five first-order factors (anxiety, depression, post-traumatic, psychotic, psychophysiologic symptoms) and revealed a single second-order factor P-score, with high internal reliability (ω = 0.95). Factor structure was consistent across age and sex. COH-FIT is a valid instrument to globally measure mental health during infection times. The P-score is a valid measure of multidimensional mental health.

Schlagwörter

Fachgebiet (DDC)

330 - Wirtschaft
150 - Psychologie
610 - Medizin und Gesundheit

Projekt

Veranstaltung

Startdatum der Ausstellung

Enddatum der Ausstellung

Startdatum der Konferenz

Enddatum der Konferenz

Datum der letzten Prüfung

ISBN

ISSN

1573-2517
0165-0327

Sprache

Englisch

Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt

Ja

Zukunftsfelder FHNW

Publikationsstatus

Veröffentlicht

Begutachtung

Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation

Open Access-Status

Closed

Lizenz

Zitation

SOLMI, Marco, Trevor THOMPSON, Andres ESTRADÉ, Agorastos AGORASTOS, Joaquim RADUA, Samuele CORTESE, Elena DRAGIOTI, Friedrich LEISCH, Davy VANCAMPFORT, Lau Caspar THYGESEN, Harald Nikolaus ASCHAUER, Monika SCHLOEGELHOFER, Elena ASCHAUER, Andres Ricardo SCHNEEBERGER, Christian G. HUBER, Gregor HASLER, Philippe O. CONUS, Kim Q. DO CUÉNOD, Roland VON KÄNEL, Gonzalo ARRONDO, Paolo FUSAR-POLI, Philip A.P.M. GORWOOD, Pierre Michel LLORCA, Marie Odile KREBS, Elisabetta SCANFERLA, Taishiro KISHIMOTO, Golam Hassan RABBANI, Karolina SKONIECZNA-ŻYDECKA, Paolo C. BRAMBILLA, Angela FAVARO, Akihiro TAKAMIYA, Leonardo ZOCCANTE, Marco COLIZZI, Julie BOURGIN, Karol Adam KAMIŃSKI, Maryam MOGHADASIN, Soraya SEEDAT, Evan W. MATTHEWS, John S.G. WELLS, Emilia V. VASSILOPOULOU, Ary A. GADELHA, Kuanpin SU, Junsoo KWON, Minah KIM, Tae Young LEE, Oleg O. PAPSUEV, Denisa MANKOVÁ, Andrea BOSCUTTI, Cristiano GERUNDA, Diego SACCON, Elena RIGHI, Francesco MONACO, Giovanni CROATTO, Guido CEREDA, Jacopo DEMURTAS, Natascia BRONDINO, Nicola VERONESE, Paolo ENRICO, Pierluigi L. POLITI, Valentina CIAPPOLINO, Andrea PFENNIG, Andreas BECHDOLF, Andreas S. MEYER-LINDENBERG, Kai G. KAHL, Katharina DOMSCHKE, Michael BAUER, Nikolaos KOUTSOULERIS, Sibylle Maria WINTER, Stefan J. BORGWARDT, István BITTER, Judit A. BALÁZS, Pàl CZOBOR, Zsolt Szabolcs UNOKA, Dimitrios MAVRIDIS, Konstantinos TSAMAKIS, Vasilis Panteleimon BOZIKAS, Chavit TUNVIRACHAISAKUL, Michael H.J. MAES, Teerayuth RUNGNIRUNDORN, Thitiporn SUPASITTHUMRONG, Ariful HAQUE, Andre R. BRUNONI, Carlos Gustavo COSTARDI, Felipe B. SCHUCH, Guilherme V. POLANCZYK, Jhoanne Merlyn LUIZ, Lais FONSECA, Luana V.M. APARICIO, Samira Silva VALVASSORI, Merete NORDENTOFT, Per B. VENDSBORG, Sofie Have HOFFMANN, Jihed SEHLI, Norman SARTORIUS, Sabina HEUSS, Daniel GUINART, Jane Elizabeth HAMILTON, John M. KANE, José M. RUBIO, Michael S. SAND, Ai KOYANAGI, Aleix SOLANES, Alvaro ANDREU-BERNABEU, Antonia San Jóse CACERES, Celso ARANGO, Covadonga M. DÍAZ-CANEJA, Diego Alberto HIDALGO-MAZZEI, Eduard VIETA, Javier GONZÁLEZ-PEÑAS, Lydia FORTEA, Mara José PARELLADA-REDONDO, Miquel Àngel FULLANA, Norma VERDOLINI, Eva ANDRLÍKOVÁ, Karolína JANKŮ, Mark John MILLAN, Mihaela HONCIUC, Anna M. MONIUSZKO-MALINOWSKA, Igor LONIEWSKI, Jerzy SAMOCHOWIEC, Łukasz KISZKIEL, Maria MARLICZ, Paweł Mateusz SOWA, Wojciech M. MARLICZ, Georgina SPIES, Brendon STUBBS, Joseph FIRTH, Sarah A. SULLIVAN, Asli Enez DARÇIN, Hatice Bagdatli AKSU, Nesrin DILBAZ, C. Onur NOYAN, Momoko KITAZAWA, Shunya KUROKAWA, Yuuki TAZAWA, Alejandro ANSELMI, Cecilia Valentina CRACCO, Ana Inés MACHADO, Natalia ESTRADE, D. DE LEO, Jackie CURTIS, Michael BERK, Philip B. WARD, Scott B. TEASDALE, Simon ROSENBAUM, Wolfgang M. MARX, Adrian Vasile HORODNIC, Liviu OPREA, Ovidiu Eugen ALEXINSCHI, Petru Iulian IFTENI, Serban TURLIUC, Tudor CIUHODARU, Alexandra BOLOŞ, Valentin Petre MATEI, Dorien H. NIEMAN, Iris E.C. SOMMER, Jim J. VAN OS, Thérèse A.M.J. VAN AMELSVOORT, Ching Fang SUN, Taiwei GUU, Can JIAO, Jieting ZHANG, Jialin FAN, Liye ZOU, Xin YU, Xinli CHI, Philippe DE TIMARY, Ruud VAN WINKEL, Bernardo NG, Edilberto PEÑA, Ramon ARELLANO, Raquel ROMAN, Thelma SANCHEZ, Larisa G. MOVINA, Pedro MORGADO, Sofia BRISSOS, Oleg R. AIZBERG, Anna MOSINA, Damir KRINITSKI, James MUGISHA, Dena SADEGHI-BAHMANI, Farshad SHEYBANI, Masoud SADEGHI, Samira HADI, Serge BRAND, Antonia ERRÁZURIZ, Nicolas A. CROSSLEY, Dragana IGNJATOVIC-RISTIC, Carlos Alberto LÓPEZ-JARAMILLO, Dimitris EFTHYMIOU, Praveenlal KUTTICHIRA, Roy Abraham KALLIVAYALIL, Afzal A. JAVED, MMuhammad Iqbal AFRIDI, Bawo Onesirosan JAMES, Omonefe Joy SEB-AKAHOMEN, Jess G. FIEDOROWICZ, Andre Ferrer CARVALHO, Jeff D. DASKALAKIS, Lakshmi N. YATHAM, Lin YANG, Tarek A. OKASHA, Aïcha DAHDOUH, Björn U.C. GERDLÉ, Jari TIIHONEN, Jae Il SHIN, Jinhee LEE, Ahmed MHALLA, Lotfi GAHA, Takoua BRAHIM, Kuanysh S. ALTYNBEKOV, Nikolay NEGAY, Saltanat NURMAGAMBETOVA, Yasser Abu JAMEI, Mark B. WEISER und Christoph Ulrich CORRELL, 2023. Validation of the collaborative outcomes study on health and functioning during infection times (COH-FIT) questionnaire for adults. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2023. Bd. 326, S. 249–261. DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2022.12.022. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/48288

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