Feasibility and efficacy of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19
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Autor:innen
Hermann, Matthias
Witassek, Fabienne
Baumgaertner, Reiner
Schoendorf, Sabine
Spielmanns, Marc
Autor:in (Körperschaft)
Publikationsdatum
2020
Typ der Arbeit
Studiengang
Typ
01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Herausgeber:innen
Herausgeber:in (Körperschaft)
Betreuer:in
Übergeordnetes Werk
American Journal of Physical Medicine
Themenheft
DOI der Originalpublikation
Link
Reihe / Serie
Reihennummer
Jahrgang / Band
99
Ausgabe / Nummer
10
Seiten / Dauer
865-869
Patentnummer
Verlag / Herausgebende Institution
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Verlagsort / Veranstaltungsort
Auflage
Version
Programmiersprache
Abtretungsempfänger:in
Praxispartner:in/Auftraggeber:in
Zusammenfassung
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic affects a large number of patients with a rapid progression of respiratory failure often requiring hospitalization or intensive care unit treatment in some patients. Survivors of severe COVID-19 experience persistent weakness and cardiorespiratory failure. Feasibility and potential benefit of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19 remains unclear. Therefore, we retrospectively analyzed a cohort of COVID-19 patients in a single-center inpatient rehabilitation clinic and describe performance and outcome during cardiopulmonary rehabilitation.
Patients were referred from acute care hospitals for rehabilitation after severe COVID-19. The cohort (N = 28) was divided in ventilated or not ventilated patients for further analysis. Fifty percent were female, the mean age was 66 yrs, and patients stayed in the acute hospital for 19.3 ± 10.7 days before referral for cardiopulmonary rehabilitation. Seventeen patients (61%) needed previous intensive care unit treatment in the acute care hospital. Risk factors, assessments, and questionnaires on admission were comparable in both groups. Significant enhancements were observed in 6-min walking test and feeling thermometer, which were independent of previous ventilation status.
In conclusion, comprehensive cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19 is safe, feasible, and effective. Improvements in physical performance and subjective health status were independent of previous ventilation.
Schlagwörter
Fachgebiet (DDC)
610 - Medizin und Gesundheit
Veranstaltung
Startdatum der Ausstellung
Enddatum der Ausstellung
Startdatum der Konferenz
Enddatum der Konferenz
Datum der letzten Prüfung
ISBN
ISSN
1537-7385
0894-9115
0894-9115
Sprache
Englisch
Während FHNW Zugehörigkeit erstellt
Nein
Zukunftsfelder FHNW
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Begutachtung
Peer-Review der ganzen Publikation
Open Access-Status
Closed
Lizenz
Zitation
HERMANN, Matthias, Anna Maria PEKACKA-EGLI, Fabienne WITASSEK, Reiner BAUMGAERTNER, Sabine SCHOENDORF und Marc SPIELMANNS, 2020. Feasibility and efficacy of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19. American Journal of Physical Medicine. 2020. Bd. 99, Nr. 10, S. 865–869. DOI 10.1097/phm.0000000000001549. Verfügbar unter: https://irf.fhnw.ch/handle/11654/47015