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16 Ergebnisse
Ergebnisse nach Hochschule und Institut
Publikation Sports participation during the life course(Routledge, 2011) Klostermann, Claudia; Nagel, Siegfried01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher ZeitschriftPublikation Intergenerational transfer of a sports-related lifestyle within the family(SAGE, 2019) Hayoz, Christelle; Klostermann, Claudia; Schmid, Jürg; Schlesinger, Torsten; Nagel, SiegfriedThe intergenerational transfer of a sports-related lifestyle within the family is a potential way to explain the social differences in sports participation that are displayed by young people. In this article, the importance of a sports-related lifestyle within the family, as well as parents’ educational background and sports participation in childhood, in the sports participation of adolescents and young adults is examined from the perspective of socialisation theory. Structural equation modelling was used to demonstrate that all of the examined predictors have significant positive effects on the current sports participation of individuals between the ages of 15 and 30 years (N = 4028; M = 21.48; SD = 4.64). The most pronounced effect on sports participation was observed for a sports-related lifestyle in the family.01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher ZeitschriftPublikation Orientation patterns of sports and physical activity among young people in Switzerland(Routledge, 2018) Hayoz, Christelle; Klostermann, Claudia; Schlesinger, Torsten; Nagel, SiegfriedIn recent years, adolescent sports and physical activity have become a multifaceted culture. Different patterns of sports and physical activities are assumed to be based on different subjective action orientations. This paper aims to examine the variations in sports and physical activity among youths and young adolescents based on the sports models proposed by Heinemann (Citation2007) and the attributed action orientations based on Weber (Citation2002). In a qualitative study, semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight Swiss participants aged from 16 to 24 years to explore their sports and physical activities as well as their subjective attributed action orientations. The interviews were analyzed using the documentary method. The results of the present study demonstrate that ‘real types’ of sports models can be identified empirically in substantial accordance with the ‘ideal types’ of sports models proposed by Heinemann (Citation2007). Four overarching types of orientation patterns emerged: (1) a value-rational orientation pattern with high importance of performance and competition; (2) a value-rational orientation pattern with high importance of autonomy and flexibility; (3) a purpose-rational orientation to achieve ideals of body, beauty, and slenderness; and (4) a purpose-rational orientation to achieve well-being.01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher ZeitschriftPublikation Lernkulturen im Grundschulsport und bewegte Lernkulturen an Grundschulen(Grundschulverband, 2021) Gramespacher, Elke; Störch Mehring, Susanne; Bucher, Zita; Klostermann, Claudia; Peschel, Markus04A - Beitrag SammelbandPublikation Online Lernmodule im Studienfach Bewegung und Sport. Unveröffentlichter Abschlussbericht zum FHNW Lehrfondsprojekt(PH FHNW, 09/2022) Klostermann, Claudia; Hauser, Barbara; Gramespacher, Elke05 - Forschungs- oder ArbeitsberichtPublikation Wissenschaftlicher Bericht Schweizer Nationalfonds: Körperliche und sportliche Aktivität im Lebensverlauf(Pädagogische Hochschule FHNW, 2022) Klostermann, Claudia; Nagel, Siegfried05 - Forschungs- oder ArbeitsberichtPublikation Current Situation of Fitness Sport in Switzerland(Palgrave Macmillan, 2020) Klostermann, Claudia; Lamprecht, Markus; Stamm, Hanspeter; Nagel, Siegfried; Scheerder, Jeroen; Vehmas, Hanna; Helsen, KobePrivate fitness companies have become relevant players in the sports market alongside traditional sports clubs in Switzerland. This chapter gives an overview on the current situation of the fitness sector and its development during the past years. There are about 1,000 fitness facilities in Switzerland, which are mainly owned by market actors but also by sports clubs. On the individual level, the data shows that being fit is an important motive for regular sport activities and about 20 percent of the population explicitly practise so called fitness activities or training. This figure has considerably grown since 2008 and the clear majority of fitness participants use private fitness and sports centres. Furthermore, fitness training is more popular in younger age groups.04A - Beitrag SammelbandPublikation Potenziale und Grenzen der Teilhabe und Integration von Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund im organisierten Sport(Springer VS, 2018) Schlesinger, Torsten; Klostermann, Claudia; Hayoz, Christelle; Nagel, Siegfried; Schneider, André; Köhler, Julia; Schumann, Frank04A - Beitrag SammelbandPublikation Sport treiben ein Leben lang?(2011) Klostermann, Claudia; Nagel, SiegfriedAktuelle demographische Entwicklungen rücken Fragen nach den Einflussfaktoren der Sportbeteiligung von Menschen in der 2. Lebenshälfte in den Mittelpunkt sportwissenschaftlichen Interesses. Aufgrund der vielfältigen Lebenserfahrungen dieser Altersgruppe stellt sich die Frage, inwieweit die sportliche Vorgeschichte das aktuelle Sportengagement beeinflusst. Ausgehend vom Ansatz der Lebensverlaufsforschung wurden hierzu Personen ab dem 50. Lebensjahr zu ihrem aktuellen und früheren Sportengagement im retrospektiven Längsschnitt befragt. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass insbesondere ein langjähriges Sportengagement in der 1. Lebenshälfte sowie sportliche Aktivitäten im frühen Erwachsenenalter den Verlauf des Sportengagements in der 2. Lebenshälfte positiv beeinflussen. Darüber hinaus weisen Perioden- und Kohorteneffekte darauf hin, dass die lebenszeitlichen Abhängigkeiten des Sportengagements unter dem moderierenden Einfluss des sozialen Faktors Geschlecht sowie gesellschaftlicher Rahmenbedingungen stehen.01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher ZeitschriftPublikation Changes in German sport participation: Historical trends in individual sports(SAGE, 2012) Klostermann, Claudia; Nagel, SiegfriedSport has become a highly differentiated social phenomenon in recent years. Changes in society, such as individualization, the growing significance of the health and body culture, and changing values, are considered to be generative mechanisms for increasing social importance and the differentiation of modern sport. Although discussions in sport sociology attribute the changes observed in recent decades of sport participation to a socially determined differentiation of sport, this premise has hardly ever been empirically tested. The present study examines to what extent the postulated developments in sport can be observed on the micro level of those engaging in sport, by examining sport behaviour from a contemporary historical perspective. Based on a life-course approach to research, a total of 1739 over 50-year-olds in Germany were asked about their sport participation as part of a retrospective longitudinal study. Results show that the increasing differentiation of sport can be documented by more diversified forms of individual sport careers. During a 30-year observation period the popularity of competitive sport decreased and the variety of ways in which sport was organized increased. A differentiated analysis based on examining three birth cohorts showed that the reported change in sport participation can be attributed to age, cohort and period effects. In addition, the present study examines how specific events in contemporary history are reflected in individual sporting careers. Sport careers in Chemnitz (Eastern Germany) and Braunschweig (Western Germany) differed before German reunification, but these differences have evened out after the political changes and the process of transformation.01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift