Hochschule für Soziale Arbeit FHNW

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    Publikation
    Soziale Ungleichheit und Covid-19. Schwere Covid-19-Verläufe mit Spitalaufenthalt und der Einfluss von Demografie, Vorerkrankung, Sozialstatus und Expositionsrisiken
    (Schweizerisches Gesundheitsobervatorium OBSAN, 2024) Bayer-Oglesby, Lucy; Bachmann, Nicole; Sepahniya, Samin; Jörg, Reto
    Das Bulletin untersucht soziale Ungleichheiten in der Covid-19-Pandemie. Auf Basis einer Datenverknüpfung zwischen der Strukturerhebung (SE) und der Medizinischen Statistik (MS) wird untersucht, welche Teile der Schweizer Bevölkerung in den Pandemiejahren 2020 und 2021 ein erhöhtes Risiko für einen Spitalaufenthalt wegen Covid-19 aufwiesen und welche Rolle dabei die soziale Lage, die Wohnsituation und der Beruf spielten. Ausserdem thematisiert das Bulletin die Rolle schwerer Vorerkrankungen und zeigt auf, wie sich die sozialen Ungleichheiten bei schweren Covid-19-Verläufen mit der Zugänglichkeit von Impfungen verändert haben.
    01B - Beitrag in Magazin oder Zeitung
  • Vorschaubild
    Publikation
    06 - Präsentation
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    Publikation
    Forschungsstudie: Soziale Ungleichheit und schwere COVID-19 Verläufe in der Schweizer Migrationsbevölkerung 2022-2024. Methodenbericht
    (Hochschule für Soziale Arbeit FHNW, 2022) Bachmann, Nicole; Bayer-Oglesby, Lucy; Solèr, Maria
    Der vorliegende Bericht ist der 1. Meilenstein der Studie «Soziale Ungleichheit und schwere COVID-19 Verläufe in der Schweizer Migrationsbevölkerung 2022-2024», welche das Institut Soziale Arbeit und Gesundheit ISAGE im Auftrag des Bundesamtes für Gesundheit BAG, Sektion Gesundheitliche Chancengleichheit, durchführt (Vertrags-ID / Aktenzeichen 142005426 / 224-83/12). Der Bericht beschreibt das methodische Vorgehen in den Arbeitspaketen 1 und 2 der Studie. Das Arbeitspaket 3, in welchem Empfehlungen abgeleitet werden sollen, ist optional und nicht Gegenstand dieses Methodenberichts
    05 - Forschungs- oder Arbeitsbericht
  • Publikation
    01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
  • Vorschaubild
    Publikation
    06 - Präsentation
  • Vorschaubild
    Publikation
    Soziale Ungleichheit und schwere Covid-19-Verläufe in der Migrationsbevölkerung. Abschlussbericht
    (Bundesamt für Gesundheit BAG, 05.06.2024) Bachmann, Nicole; Bayer-Oglesby, Lucy; Bühler, Sarah; Sepahniya, Samin; Solèr, Maria
    05 - Forschungs- oder Arbeitsbericht
  • Publikation
    Spatial variability of different fractions of particulate matter within an urban environment and between urban and rural sites
    (Taylor & Francis, 2000) Röösli, Martin; Braun-Fährlander, Charlotte; Künzli, Nino; Bayer-Oglesby, Lucy; Theis, Gaston; Camenzind, Markus; Mathys, Patrick; Staehelin, Johannes
    The spatial variability of different fractions of particulate matter (PM) was investigated in the city of Basel, Switzerland, based on measurements performed throughout 1997 with a mobile monitoring station at six sites and permanently recorded measurements from a fixed site. Additionally, PM10 measurements from the following year, which were concurrently recorded at two urban and two rural sites, were compared. Generally, the spatial variability of PM4, PM10, and total suspended particulates (TSP) within this Swiss urban environment (area = 36 km2) was rather limited. With the exception of one site in a street canyon next to a traffic light, traffic density had only a weak tendency to increase the levels of PM. Mean PM10 concentration at six sites with different traffic densities was in the range of less than ±10% of the mean urban PM10 level. However, comparing the mean PM levels on workdays to that on weekends indicated that the impact of human activities, including traffic, on ambient PM levels may be considerable. Differences in the daily PM10 concentrations between urban and more elevated rural sites were strongly influenced by the stability of the atmosphere. In summer, when no persistent surface inversions exist, differences between urban and rural sites were rather small. It can therefore be concluded that spatial variability of annual mean PM concentration between urban and rural sites in the Basel area may more likely be caused by varying altitude than by distance to the city center.
    01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
  • Publikation
    Temporal and spatial variation of the chemical composition of PM10 at urban and rural sites in the Basel area, Switzerland
    (Elsevier, 2001) Röösli, M; Theis, G; Künzli, N; Staehelin, J; Mathys, P; Bayer-Oglesby, Lucy; Camenzind, M; Braun-Fahrländer, Ch
    Particulate matter measurements of di!erent size fractions (PM , PM , TSP) were performed in the Basel area (Switzerland) at seven urban sites throughout 1997 and at two urban and two rural sites during the following year (April 1998 May 1999). Based on a sample of "lters which was chemically analyzed, we investigated the chemical composition of PM both within the city of Basel and among urban and rural sites. The temporal and spatial variability of the chemical composition of PM was evaluated taking into account additional data frommeteorology and further air pollutants. The chemical analyses of PM showed that carbonaceous substances (elemental carbon, organic matter) and inorganic substances of secondary origin such as sulfate, nitrate and ammonium were the most abundant component of PM in the Basel area (approximately 60}70%). Di!erence in the PM concentration between urban and rural sites was larger during the cold season than during the warmseason. This was mainly due to the presence of an inversion layer between the city and the more elevated rural sites resulting in higher concentrations of nitrate, ammonium and organic matter in the city during the cold season. The higher PM concentration on workdays compared to weekends was mostly a result of the temporal variation of the concentration of Ca, elemental carbon, Ti, Mn, and Fe, indicating that these compounds are for the most part caused by regional human activities. Although total PM mass concentration was found to be in general uniformly distributed within the city of Basel, the chemical composition was more variable due to specific sources like road trafic and other anthropogenic emissions.
    01A - Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift